About 1000 species of plants in Australia are known to be toxic to animals and humans and plenty more cause skin and eye irritation, rashes or discomfort. Please visit the operator’s website for further information. It makes an excellent … Here are some of the more common species, and where you can spot them in the wild. Koalas feed exclusively on certain species of eucalypts. It has a solid trunk and a smooth bark with white and gray blotches. The Palm Valley Myrtle (Thryptomene hexandra) is a shrub native to Australia. The shrub is not considered an endangered species. This AnimalSake article provides an A-Z list of the native animals of Australia … "screenSet": "Aus-RegistrationLogin", It grows to a height of up to 30 meters. Bottlebrush. The nettle family is full of stinging plants, but none is quite as aggressive as the gympie gympie (Dendrocnide moroides). *Product Disclaimer: Tourism Australia is not the owner, operator, advertiser or promoter of the listed products and services. Horsetail restio, Elegia capensis Tourism Australia does not endorse or accept any responsibility for the use of websites which are owned or operated by third parties and makes no representation or warranty in relation to the standard, class or fitness for purpose of any services, nor does it endorse or in any respect warrant any products or services by virtue of any information, material or content linked from or to this site. "login": { This iconic native eucalypt grows to a height of 30m and is thought to have a lifespan up to 500-1000 years. "screenSet": "Aus-RegistrationLogin", Grevillea. It is a rare tropical shrub that grows to a height of 5 meters and has blue-grey flowers. A list of vascular plant families represented in Australia using the Cronquist system is also available. Wildflowers are a protected species in Australia, so please don’t be tempted to pick them. The shrub produces white flowers. Spotted Emu Bush (Eremophila maculata) If you're worried about designing a garden and don't have … The shrub was used in the past for its medicinal value. Our Australian native plant list. "profileUpdate": { Dallachy's Banksia (Banksia plagiocarpa) is a shrub that is found only in Australia. These plants are valuable resources due to their many uses, such as habitats for birds and other animals, medicinal uses, and aesthetic value, and they are utilized in the construction industry as sources of lumber and other building materials as well. It has an expansive landscape that is home to more than 30,000 plant species. Kangaroo paw (Anigozanthos) This unique Australian plant get’s its name from its furry flower which is shaped just like a kangaroo’s paw. }, Eremophila are known by their colourful shrubs, and produce fleshy fruits, which are often eaten by animals and birds. Eleven species of Kangaroo Paw are indigenous to the southwest of Western Australia and can be spotted along creeks, forests and swamps. Eucalypts are found in many areas, from the silver and red snow gums of the Australian Alps to the ancient river red gums in South Australia’s Flinders Ranges. It is an evergreen tree that is ideal for growing in urban parks and open spaces. The Australian government has taken measures to conserve the trees by implementing laws that protect the endangered plant species. The hot, humid climate of the world’s tropical regions provide ideal conditions for plant life. }, Due to its restricted habitat, the Hillgrove Spotted Gum is considered an endangered species. However, a quarter of all the plants recorded in South Australia are considered to be threatened, and less than 30% of native vegetation remains in the agricultural areas, with some areas lower than 10%. How to pick Australian native plants for your garden. Weed invasion – European colonisation introduced many new species of plants to the Australian landscape. Plants in this family are found in South America, South Africa, Australia, and New Zealand. Australia’s well known for its iconic wildlife, like the koala and kangaroo. "registration": { click here. Native vegetation refers to any naturally occurring local plant species which are indigenous to Australia, from small ground covers and native grasses to large trees and water plants. Acmena. The Plant List (TPL) was a working list of all known plant species produced by the botanical community in response to Target 1 of the 2002-2010 Global Strategy for Plant Conservation (GSPC). From late August to mid-October, more than 100 varieties of wildflower can be seen on Kangaroo Island in South Australia; many are unique to the island. Triodia is a grass popularly called spiniflex in … There is an Australian plant suitable for virtually any situation in your garden, from tall trees to ground covers, aquatic plants to those growing in low light or in full sun. Use the plant finder tool to easily search our online database of stunning colour photographs and informative plant descriptions. Free shipping over $260. We use cookies on this site to enhance your user experience. "homePagePath": "/content/australia/en_us.html", With 2,800 species of eucalypts (gum trees), these are the trees most commonly associated with Australia. Australia has an abundance of rare plant species. It is exclusively found in the Finke Gorge National Park in Australia. 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