Finally, shrink it down in size and place it in South America, living as far south as Tierra del Fuego. Guanacos can go without water for long periods of time, they get their moisture and water from the plants they eat. Though related to camels, they do not have any humps on their back. 2. Manuel ROMARIS/Getty Images. This animal is the National symbol of Peru. 1. Download it once and read it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Darwin described the guanaco as ‘an elegant animal, with long slender neck and fine legs’ – a deserved compliment for this speedy, high Andes inhabitant. It can reach height of 3.5 to 4 feet and weigh up to 300 pounds. They are 4 to 7 feet (120 to 225 cm) long and weigh 121 to 143 lbs. sand! Their body is covered with a thick and wooly coat. camel facts for kids. learning colors! The guanaco is the ancestor of the llama. 2. Here are 10 interesting facts I learned about guanacos during my journey through Patagonia: #10: Guanacos tend to separate by sex. When they feel threatened, guanacos alert the herd to flee with a high-pitched, bleating call. Guanacos are slender animals, without lump and have pale brown backs with white undersides, large heads, very long necks, short tails and big, pointed ears. Interesting Guanaco Facts: Guanaco is a medium sized animal. Guanacos live in parts of South America where little vegetation grows and similar to camels, they don’t actually need to drink water – instead, they get all the moisture they require from the grass and plants that make up their diet. Llamas have llong, banana-shaped ears where alpacas have short, spear-shaped ears resembling an "A." Alpaca is South American member of the camel family, Camelidae. They are found primarily in Argentina, but also roam the high plains and mountains of Peru, Bolivia, Chile, and, to a lesser extent, Paraguay.Guanacos also exist in the Atacama Desert—the driest desert in the world—where they survive on water-bearing cacti flowers and lichen. A patch of longer hair covers the animal's throat and chest, keeping it warm when it rests on the ground. 12. 9. Two padded toes on each foot help with footing on rocky trails or gravel slopes. They have 4 times more red blood cells than humans because they live in high altitudes with low levels of oxygen in the air. sock. Although the species is still considered wild, there are around 300 guanaco in US zoos and around 200 registered in private herds. Body coloration provides camouflage (color of … Guanacos tend to inhabit savannas, shrublands, grasslands, deserts, forests and rocky areas. Bachelor males form separate herds. The guanaco is the wild ancestor of the llama. Once the young males reach five years of age, they will go off and try to find their own herd. There are two breeds of alpaca: the Suri alpaca and the Huacaya alpaca . Their stomach has three chambers, and they are ruminants, like cows. Guanacos have an especially acclimatized heart as well as blood cells which assist in coping with the atmosphere at a high altitude where there is not enough oxygen in the air. What they do share in common with camels are their feet. Guanaco, (Lama guanacoe), South American member of the camel family, Camelidae (order Artiodactyla), closely related to the alpaca, llama, and vicuña, which are known collectively as lamoids. Guanacos are not picky eaters, they can survive on harsh brush and grasses in the wild. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading Facts About The Guanaco (A Picture Book For Kids 74). Take a look below for 25 more fun and fascinating facts about guanacos. They can reach a height of 3.5 to 4 feet and they can weigh up to 300 pounds. They also use feces for marking their territory. learning colors! Fun information and facts! Everyone knows what a llama looks like, but what are guanacos? In order to survive at such a low oxygen level, guanaco blood has four times the number of red blood cells that we humans have! The hot-spring hotel sits at the foot of the stunning Akaishi Mountains and has been in operation since it was founded by Fujiwara Mahito in 705 A.D. They can be found all over South America, in places such as Argentina, Chile, Peru, Paraguay, Bolivia and Ecuador. Wiki Articles Fun Facts about Animals Links Home Mobile A.P.A. First, look at their ears. This can also be very expensive because the animals can only have their wool removed every 3 years. Now take away a hump (or two). Male guanacos are larger than females. While llamas and alpacas come in many colors and coat patterns, guanacos range from light to … Mating season occurs between November and February. Once the young males reach five years of age, they will go off and try to find their own herd. 20. By Maria Bastida . What do you end up with? Guanacos have long legs and long necks, much like the rest of their family. They are specially suited to life in the cold, high altitudes of the Andes mountain range, which stretches across the South American nations of Peru, Argentina, Chile, Ecuador and Bolivia. The gestation period is 11.5 months, and a single offspring, with birth weight about 10% of maternal weight, is born to each breeding female every year. November to February, which is know as wool, meat, and vicuñas, baby alpacas the. To learn more about some different fun facts about guanacos in grasslands, deserts, forests and areas. Hands of some 52 generations of the vicuña has good eyesight and quite good hearing but it has poor! 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