There are about 850 species of plants in the ficus genus. Although it needs a good amount of light, it also continues to grow in low light and little water. A few Ficus species have atypical growth habits that can help you to identify them. Native primarily to tropical areas of East Asia, they are distributed throughout the world’s tropics. Ficus petiolaris is a popular bonsai species. The Mistletoe fig (Ficus deltoidea) is classed as a perennial variety of ficus that has thick waxy delta-shaped leaves. Indoors, you can also grow the Creeping fig up a moss pole. Ficus trees have fleshy, convex fruits, containing seeds in nut form. Of these there are at least a dozen species and hundreds of varieties that are suitable for bonsai cultivation. So, this attractive indoors miniature ficus tree can be the centerpiece of a table or windowsill. The spreading habit of ficus fig trees also provides good shelter in your garden. Category II - Species that have shown a potential to … Compared to other varieties of indoor and outdoor ficus trees, the Weeping fig has small leaves. New ficus caretakers often don’t realize that leaf loss is common with ficus trees. Fig tree (Ficus retusa, Ficus benjamina) A tropical tree with shiny green leaves and smooth grey bark. However, if you wish, you can allow the Rubber plant to grow as high as 8 ft. (2.4 m) indoors. Let’s look at some of the most popular ficus houseplants. It grows erect, compact and bushy. Another is the slow-growing ‘Snowflake’ variegated type of creeping ficus with white and green leaves and crinkly edges. Ficus Species, Benjamin Fig, Chinese Banyan, Ficus Tree, Weeping Fig (Ficus benjamina) The Rubber plant (Ficus elastica), or Rubber tree, is a very popular species of leafy indoor plant from the ficus genus. For many plant lovers, this is the type of ficus that is the easiest to care for. Ficus fruits come in several colors including yellowish-green, copper, dark purple and bronze. The leaves can be a variety of colors from dark green with maroon veins to dark reddish-brown color with green edging. We take photos in habitat so that you can see how the plants look and grow in different seasons. and Lilly Pillies, Satinashes (Syzygium species). The tree’s fruit, which is pear-shaped, is actually a fleshy hollow receptacle, known technically as a synconium. SHAUNA POTTER Opuntia tomentosa Opuntia monacantha 48 Opuntia ficus-indica* 40 Indian fig Opuntia humifusa 42 Opuntia leucotricha 44 Opuntia microdasys 46 Bunny ears or Golden bristle cactus *Not a WoNS listed species SPECIES IDENTIFICATION INDEX Field Identification Guide Austrocylindropuntia, Cylindropuntia and Opuntia species 01. The Ficus elastica ‘Black Prince’ has dark burgundy thick shiny leaves. This plant is unique among the Ficus in that is grows as a vine rather than a tree or shrub. Light. However, with yearly pruning, you can keep its height much shorter. Either small or large, 16 inches to 3 feet (40 cm to 1 m), its gnarly bearing looks quite like a miniature tree, which is particularly ornamental. It has a weepy, open look because of its irregular medium or long internodes. You can find them in many different textures and heights, but weeping figs are among the most popular indoor trees. You can also grow cultivars of this ficus shrub tree even if you live in cooler climates. FICUS of the Atlantic Rainforest 1. by Anderson Ferreira P. Machado, Rodrigo A. S. Pereira & Finn Kjellberg : The thin flexible trunks can also be trained to grow how you like them. The ficus benjamin has poisonous sap in all its plant parts. Ficus flowers appear inside the receptacle and are extremely small. Bacterial Leaf Spot Ficus benjamina: Angular yellow spots are limited in size by veins. Ficus grown in medium light conditions prefer to be slightly root bound, but plants in high light may need to be root pruned and repotted every 2-3 years. For example, the ‘Starlight’ Weeping fig is a cultivar of the ‘Weeping fig’ and is a bushy type of tree plant that has small white and green leaves. In general, it’s fairly easy to provide the right conditions for your ficus trees to thrive. One of the most popular trees for indoor bonsai, the Ficus genus consists of over 800 different species of evergreen trees, shrubs and woody climbers usually found in moist forests in tropical and sub-tropical areas of the world. Statistics. The Indian Laurel is a ficus tree that needs a warm humid environment. Types of ficus trees include shrub-like plants, creeping vines, and woody trees. Pruning. Another small type of ficus tree is the slow-growing ‘Too Little’ Weeping fig. Regular pruning of this type of ficus tree in the winter and spring can help to keep its height to a manageable level. The Mistletoe fig has a spreading nature and you can use it to provide plenty of ground cover. Because of its ‘creeping’ nature, this ficus variety grows well in pots where the green foliage can dangle down. It is also good to remember that some of these varieties of ficus trees make good indoor plants. The Narrow Leaf fig (Ficus maclellandii ‘Alii’) is another species of ficus tree that grows well indoors. It should be placed in indirect sunlight and the soil should be kept moist. Wood under the bark is black. The Plant List includes 2,746 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus Ficus.Of these 830 are accepted species names. The Rubber plant is a popular type of ficus plant with large beautiful leaves. Ficus. Alternative Titles: fig, fig tree Ficus, (genus Ficus), genus of about 900 species of trees, shrubs, and vines in the family Moraceae, many of which are commonly known as figs. The Fiddle-Leaf fig is a slow-growing ficus tree that can be grown as a house plant. Here are some of the best ways to care for your ficus plants. If you stand this small ficus tree at a wall, you should rotate it once a week to prevent the leaves falling off. As with most types of indoor ficus plants, the Rubber plant needs good light without too much direct sunlight. The Mistletoe fig is a type of shrub with spreading nature. Opuntia valida, Artesia, NM. Native to Asia and Australia, the Indian Laurel (Ficus microcarpa) is in the classification of ficus trees. horticultural Ficus varieties are used for interiorscape houseplant décor and for outdoor landscape design. The Narrow Leaf fig can be grown indoors and is relatively easy to care for. Leaves to fall off itchy eyes can occur from frequent contact ficus species identification a Weeping fig is its leaves! ) grows well in pots or containers that allow the Rubber plant very decorative which is pear-shaped is!, Alii fig, the easy bonsai also called the Banana fig, ” can cause,! 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