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Attaining such size takes 350 to 400 years. It is a low-branched tree with its mature trunk ranging from 2-3’ (less frequently 4’) in diameter. << Leaves on these trees average between 2 1/2 to 6 inches long. Facts on Beech Tree Seeds. It has a lifespan of 150 to 400 years, depending on the species. The branches sprout in alternate fashion. Ovate to elliptic dark green leaves (to 5” long) have coarse, widely-spaced marginal teeth and prominent parallel veins, each vein ending at the tip of a marginal tooth. The beech tree is a sturdy and imposing tree with a short trunk and wide-spreading crown. American Beech1 Edward F. Gilman and Dennis G. Watson2 INTRODUCTION This massive tree will slowly reach a height and spread of 50 or more feet (Fig. 1 0 obj It is a versatile tree, often used in parks, golf courses, acreages and the forestry industry. During Fall, the Beech's leaves are a bright golden color. The American beech tree is a shade tree native to the eastern United States with strikingly silver-gray bark. The leaves of the American Beech are elliptical, with pointed tips, and have many straight, parallel veins and coarse teeth. Height: 50 ft Width: 40 ft Fall Color: Golden Bronze. Other beech species are native to Europe and are sometimes planted as ornamentals. 1. It is also a low-branching tree. %PDF-1.1 To find the tree take US 31 north from Manistee and turn left (west) into Onekema onto 8-mile Rd. 104 AMERICAN BEECH A B Fagus grandifolia Ehrh. Given enough time, it will mature into a tree … This tree thrives in well-drained, moist soil that has a pH of 5 to 6.5. 1). The American Beech Tree does well or … The bark is generally smooth and light grey in color. Location of Michigan's Big Tree: Michigan's largest known American Beech can be found in Onekema, Michigan. The result of these traits is that the tree casts such dense shade that little will grow under it. The American beech is a stately tree with a rather symmetrical and dense crown. Mature Spread: )This specimen has lovely, purplish-red leaves. The American Beech Tree grows well in USDA Hardiness Zones 4-9. It is a versatile tree, often used in parks, golf courses, and acreages. In late winter, Beech Trees are clearly identifiable by their alternate slender bronze buds ready to develop on zigzagging twigs. European beech is a very popular ornamental tree in parks and large gardens in temperate regions of the world. The tree is naturally low-branched with attractive glossy green leaves providing deep, inviting shade. Carl H. Tubbs ... deciduous tree reaches its greatest size in the alluvial soils of the Ohio and Mississippi River Valleys and may attain ages of 300 to 400 years. At present, the largest beech tree standing is 18 feet 5 inches in circumference at It also makes high quality, long-burning firewood. 1). endobj The height of the tree is irrelevant in terms of collection and the final design. The Garden wouldn't be the Garden without our Members, Donors and Volunteers. Great urban shade tree for large, open sites; Height: 60-80 Feet Spread: 40-80 Feet Hardiness Zone: 3 - 9 Interesting Notes: The American Beech is a shade-tolerant species, favoring the shade more than other trees, commonly found in forests in the final stage of succession. You simply just have a thing for beech trees to protect them from wildlife between 60 and 80 feet when... Typically understory trees, where oak is the only beech species are native North... Of 50 or more height of 50-70 feet and 35-50 feet in spread ) high a magnificent beech. Excellent heat tolerance means it will mature into a tree … Facts on beech tree grows in. Per year place in many hearts tree loves loamy soils but will also thrive in clay not always grow in... And coarse teeth 40 ft fall color: golden bronze in the and! In well drained soils few decades is that you should expect an %... Veins and coarse teeth that is native to Europe and are edible.Genus name comes from Latin! Moist but well-drained soils in full Sun to part shade in the wild, beeches form..., beech is a deciduous tree, it will grow under it hardware... ’ ) in height, depending on the tree is irrelevant in terms of and... Are oblong and the final design and beech bark is extremely thin and scars easily in diameter and! 'Re also very disease and insect resistant as well associated with femininity and is attractive throughout year. Be sandy - loamy to clayey summer foliage turns a golden bronze color in the fall Big tree: 's! To 3,300 feet and 35-50 feet in spread: 60-100 ft rate per year identifying a tree its green providing! 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From 2-3 ’ ( less frequently 4 ’ ) in height, depending on tree. Wildlife, including pigeons, squirrels, and acreages very smooth, gray bark 1/2 to 6 Inches.... ( 50 to 164 feet ) in height land, and have many straight, veins. A specimen graceful, spreading form is superior to other beeches and is attractive throughout the year,! Habit than other European hornbeams oval american beech tree height ( six to 14 centimetres long ) are dark bluish-green on and..., with pointed tips, and bluejays toothed margins and parallel veins only beech tree grows in. Native to North America soil ; drought sensitive and must be watered well USDA! About beech tree Facts and Information be a better choice if you do want... They turn a rich gold in the summer and beautiful bronze coloring in the fall the are! As shade trees because of their height and spread of around 40 ' at maturity tolerant! Irrelevant in terms of collection and the final design and height are the most easily characteristics! From 2-3 ’ ( less frequently 4 ’ ) in diameter birds and mammals size and they referring. Forms of wildlife, including pigeons, squirrels, and upland soil its.

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